Documentation/Mathematical Typesetting/How to Write Greek Letters in LaTeX
Mathematical Typesetting

How to Write Greek Letters in LaTeX

Greek letters are essential in mathematics and science. LaTeX makes them easy to type in math mode.

Lowercase Greek Letters

Type the letter name preceded by a backslash:

$\alpha \beta \gamma \delta \epsilon \zeta$
$\eta \theta \iota \kappa \lambda \mu$
$\nu \xi \pi \rho \sigma \tau$
$\upsilon \phi \chi \psi \omega$

Uppercase Greek Letters

Capitalize the first letter of the command:

$\Gamma \Delta \Theta \Lambda \Xi \Pi$
$\Sigma \Upsilon \Phi \Psi \Omega$

Variant Forms

Some letters have alternative forms:

$\varepsilon$ vs $\epsilon$
$\vartheta$ vs $\theta$
$\varpi$ vs $\pi$
$\varphi$ vs $\phi$

💡 Tips

  • •Greek letters only work in math mode ($...$)
  • •For Greek text (not math), use the textgreek package
  • •\varepsilon (ε) is often preferred over \epsilon (ϵ) in physics

Try This in Bibby AI

Write LaTeX faster with AI auto-complete and instant compilation.

Start Writing Free

Related Tutorials

How to Write Greek Letters in LaTeX | Bibby AI