Documentation/Tables & Figures/How to Resize Images in LaTeX
Tables & Figures

How to Resize Images in LaTeX

LaTeX provides several ways to control image dimensions while optionally preserving aspect ratio.

Set Width

Common approach—set width and let height scale:

\includegraphics[width=10cm]{image.png}
\includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{image.png}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{image.png}

Set Height

Set height instead of width:

\includegraphics[height=5cm]{image.png}
\includegraphics[height=0.3\textheight]{image.png}

Set Both (May Distort)

Set both dimensions (can distort image):

\includegraphics[width=5cm, height=3cm]{image.png}

% Keep aspect ratio:
\includegraphics[width=5cm, height=3cm, keepaspectratio]{image.png}

Scale Factor

Scale by a factor:

\includegraphics[scale=0.5]{image.png}  % 50% of original
\includegraphics[scale=1.5]{image.png}  % 150% of original

💡 Tips

  • Use keepaspectratio when setting both width and height
  • 0.8\textwidth is a good default for most figures
  • For side-by-side images, use 0.45\textwidth each

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How to Resize Images in LaTeX | Bibby AI